Available Stat

Yes

Performing Lab

Parnassus & Mission Bay Hematology

Performed

Test available 24 hours per day 7 days per week

Methodology

Hemocytometer for cell count, Wright stained cytospin preparation for differential

Reported

STAT 1 hour. Routine 4 hours

Additional Information

Cell counts and differentials on biliary fluid have not proven to be useful, due to the disruption of the cellular elements by bile acids, and are thus not offered for this specimen type. An assessment for the presence of WBC in biliary drainage fluid is included in the examination of biliary fluid for crystals.

Note: Cell differentials are performed on a concentrated sample. Therefore a differential can be reported even if the reported WBC is 0 x 109/L.
 

Reflex Testing

If unusual findings are noted a pathologist review and interpretation may be performed and separately billed for.

Synonyms

  • Body fluid cell count
  • pleural fluid cell count
  • peritoneal fluid cell count
  • synovial fluid cell count
  • Pericardial fluid cell count
  • joint fluid cell count

Sample Type

Body Fluid

Collect

Lavender top or Dark Green top

Amount to Collect

See preferred volume

Preferred Volume

> 2 mL fluid

Minimum Volume

1 mL fluid

Remarks

Deliver samples IMMEDIATELY to the laboratory. Specimen label must contain the date and time the sample was collected and the legible name of the person who collected the sample.

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal & Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL): Delay in analysis will cause cell lysis, cellular degeneration, and bacterial growth which can affect the test results. Samples received two (2) hours after collection are accepted but results modified as follows: “Sample stability period exceeded or collection time unknown. Cellular degeneration can begin within one hour of collection, interpret results accordingly. See Lab Manual for Moffitt-Long and Mt. Zion for more information".

Synovial: Delayed interpretation of synovial fluids may lead to false-negative findings. Studies have shown that WBC's disintegrate with time. Based on a small in-house study performed on refrigerated samples, WBC decreased by ~10% at 6 hours; although the proportion of cell loss may depend on the types of WBC's present. Studies have also shown that crystals such as CPPD dissolve with time. MSU crystals remained stable for several weeks.

Unacceptable Conditions

Sample received in a syringe with needle attached.

Test Code

CCDB

Test Group

Cell Count and Differential

Performing Lab

Parnassus & Mission Bay Hematology

Specimen Preparation

Deliver sample immediately to Hematology for testing.

Preferred Volume

> 2 mL fluid

Minimum Volume

1 mL fluid

Unacceptable Conditions

Sample received in a syringe with needle attached.

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal & Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL): Delay in analysis will cause cell lysis, cellular degeneration, and bacterial growth which can affect the test results. Samples received two (2) hours after collection are accepted but results modified as follows: “Sample stability period exceeded or collection time unknown. Cellular degeneration can begin within one hour of collection, interpret results accordingly. See Lab Manual for Moffitt-Long and Mt. Zion for more information".

Synovial: Delayed interpretation of synovial fluids may lead to false-negative findings. Studies have shown that WBC's disintegrate with time. Based on a small in-house study performed on refrigerated samples, WBC decreased by ~10% at 6 hours; although the proportion of cell loss may depend on the types of WBC's present. Studies have also shown that crystals such as CPPD dissolve with time. MSU crystals remained stable for several weeks.

Units

x109/L (this is equivalent to x103/mm3 or x103/µL)

Reference Interval

The reference range and other method performance specifications have not been established by the UCSF Clinical Laboratory for this body fluid. The test result must be integrated into the clinical context for interpretation.

Critical Values

Samples positive for microorganisms from normally sterile sites

Additional Information

Cell counts and differentials on biliary fluid have not proven to be useful, due to the disruption of the cellular elements by bile acids, and are thus not offered for this specimen type. An assessment for the presence of WBC in biliary drainage fluid is included in the examination of biliary fluid for crystals.

Note: Cell differentials are performed on a concentrated sample. Therefore a differential can be reported even if the reported WBC is 0 x 109/L.
 

CPT Codes

89051

LOINC Codes

34557-9

Available Stat

Yes

Test Code

CCDB

Test Group

Cell Count and Differential

Performing Lab

Parnassus & Mission Bay Hematology

Performed

Test available 24 hours per day 7 days per week

Methodology

Hemocytometer for cell count, Wright stained cytospin preparation for differential

Remarks

Deliver samples IMMEDIATELY to the laboratory. Specimen label must contain the date and time the sample was collected and the legible name of the person who collected the sample.

Collect

Lavender top or Dark Green top

Amount to Collect

See preferred volume

Sample Type

Body Fluid

Preferred Volume

> 2 mL fluid

Minimum Volume

1 mL fluid

Unacceptable Conditions

Sample received in a syringe with needle attached.

Specimen Preparation

Deliver sample immediately to Hematology for testing.

Units

x109/L (this is equivalent to x103/mm3 or x103/µL)

Reference Interval

The reference range and other method performance specifications have not been established by the UCSF Clinical Laboratory for this body fluid. The test result must be integrated into the clinical context for interpretation.

Critical Values

Samples positive for microorganisms from normally sterile sites

Synonyms

  • Body fluid cell count
  • pleural fluid cell count
  • peritoneal fluid cell count
  • synovial fluid cell count
  • Pericardial fluid cell count
  • joint fluid cell count

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal & Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL): Delay in analysis will cause cell lysis, cellular degeneration, and bacterial growth which can affect the test results. Samples received two (2) hours after collection are accepted but results modified as follows: “Sample stability period exceeded or collection time unknown. Cellular degeneration can begin within one hour of collection, interpret results accordingly. See Lab Manual for Moffitt-Long and Mt. Zion for more information".

Synovial: Delayed interpretation of synovial fluids may lead to false-negative findings. Studies have shown that WBC's disintegrate with time. Based on a small in-house study performed on refrigerated samples, WBC decreased by ~10% at 6 hours; although the proportion of cell loss may depend on the types of WBC's present. Studies have also shown that crystals such as CPPD dissolve with time. MSU crystals remained stable for several weeks.

Reported

STAT 1 hour. Routine 4 hours

Reflex Testing

If unusual findings are noted a pathologist review and interpretation may be performed and separately billed for.

Additional Information

Cell counts and differentials on biliary fluid have not proven to be useful, due to the disruption of the cellular elements by bile acids, and are thus not offered for this specimen type. An assessment for the presence of WBC in biliary drainage fluid is included in the examination of biliary fluid for crystals.

Note: Cell differentials are performed on a concentrated sample. Therefore a differential can be reported even if the reported WBC is 0 x 109/L.
 

CPT Codes

89051

LOINC Codes

34557-9
Ordering

Available Stat

Yes

Performing Lab

Parnassus & Mission Bay Hematology

Performed

Test available 24 hours per day 7 days per week

Methodology

Hemocytometer for cell count, Wright stained cytospin preparation for differential

Reported

STAT 1 hour. Routine 4 hours

Additional Information

Cell counts and differentials on biliary fluid have not proven to be useful, due to the disruption of the cellular elements by bile acids, and are thus not offered for this specimen type. An assessment for the presence of WBC in biliary drainage fluid is included in the examination of biliary fluid for crystals.

Note: Cell differentials are performed on a concentrated sample. Therefore a differential can be reported even if the reported WBC is 0 x 109/L.
 

Reflex Testing

If unusual findings are noted a pathologist review and interpretation may be performed and separately billed for.

Synonyms

  • Body fluid cell count
  • pleural fluid cell count
  • peritoneal fluid cell count
  • synovial fluid cell count
  • Pericardial fluid cell count
  • joint fluid cell count
Collection

Sample Type

Body Fluid

Collect

Lavender top or Dark Green top

Amount to Collect

See preferred volume

Preferred Volume

> 2 mL fluid

Minimum Volume

1 mL fluid

Remarks

Deliver samples IMMEDIATELY to the laboratory. Specimen label must contain the date and time the sample was collected and the legible name of the person who collected the sample.

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal & Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL): Delay in analysis will cause cell lysis, cellular degeneration, and bacterial growth which can affect the test results. Samples received two (2) hours after collection are accepted but results modified as follows: “Sample stability period exceeded or collection time unknown. Cellular degeneration can begin within one hour of collection, interpret results accordingly. See Lab Manual for Moffitt-Long and Mt. Zion for more information".

Synovial: Delayed interpretation of synovial fluids may lead to false-negative findings. Studies have shown that WBC's disintegrate with time. Based on a small in-house study performed on refrigerated samples, WBC decreased by ~10% at 6 hours; although the proportion of cell loss may depend on the types of WBC's present. Studies have also shown that crystals such as CPPD dissolve with time. MSU crystals remained stable for several weeks.

Unacceptable Conditions

Sample received in a syringe with needle attached.
Processing

Test Code

CCDB

Test Group

Cell Count and Differential

Performing Lab

Parnassus & Mission Bay Hematology

Specimen Preparation

Deliver sample immediately to Hematology for testing.

Preferred Volume

> 2 mL fluid

Minimum Volume

1 mL fluid

Unacceptable Conditions

Sample received in a syringe with needle attached.

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal & Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL): Delay in analysis will cause cell lysis, cellular degeneration, and bacterial growth which can affect the test results. Samples received two (2) hours after collection are accepted but results modified as follows: “Sample stability period exceeded or collection time unknown. Cellular degeneration can begin within one hour of collection, interpret results accordingly. See Lab Manual for Moffitt-Long and Mt. Zion for more information".

Synovial: Delayed interpretation of synovial fluids may lead to false-negative findings. Studies have shown that WBC's disintegrate with time. Based on a small in-house study performed on refrigerated samples, WBC decreased by ~10% at 6 hours; although the proportion of cell loss may depend on the types of WBC's present. Studies have also shown that crystals such as CPPD dissolve with time. MSU crystals remained stable for several weeks.
Result Interpretation

Units

x109/L (this is equivalent to x103/mm3 or x103/µL)

Reference Interval

The reference range and other method performance specifications have not been established by the UCSF Clinical Laboratory for this body fluid. The test result must be integrated into the clinical context for interpretation.

Critical Values

Samples positive for microorganisms from normally sterile sites

Additional Information

Cell counts and differentials on biliary fluid have not proven to be useful, due to the disruption of the cellular elements by bile acids, and are thus not offered for this specimen type. An assessment for the presence of WBC in biliary drainage fluid is included in the examination of biliary fluid for crystals.

Note: Cell differentials are performed on a concentrated sample. Therefore a differential can be reported even if the reported WBC is 0 x 109/L.
 
Administrative

CPT Codes

89051

LOINC Codes

34557-9
Complete View

Available Stat

Yes

Test Code

CCDB

Test Group

Cell Count and Differential

Performing Lab

Parnassus & Mission Bay Hematology

Performed

Test available 24 hours per day 7 days per week

Methodology

Hemocytometer for cell count, Wright stained cytospin preparation for differential

Remarks

Deliver samples IMMEDIATELY to the laboratory. Specimen label must contain the date and time the sample was collected and the legible name of the person who collected the sample.

Collect

Lavender top or Dark Green top

Amount to Collect

See preferred volume

Sample Type

Body Fluid

Preferred Volume

> 2 mL fluid

Minimum Volume

1 mL fluid

Unacceptable Conditions

Sample received in a syringe with needle attached.

Specimen Preparation

Deliver sample immediately to Hematology for testing.

Units

x109/L (this is equivalent to x103/mm3 or x103/µL)

Reference Interval

The reference range and other method performance specifications have not been established by the UCSF Clinical Laboratory for this body fluid. The test result must be integrated into the clinical context for interpretation.

Critical Values

Samples positive for microorganisms from normally sterile sites

Synonyms

  • Body fluid cell count
  • pleural fluid cell count
  • peritoneal fluid cell count
  • synovial fluid cell count
  • Pericardial fluid cell count
  • joint fluid cell count

Stability (from collection to initiation)

Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal & Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL): Delay in analysis will cause cell lysis, cellular degeneration, and bacterial growth which can affect the test results. Samples received two (2) hours after collection are accepted but results modified as follows: “Sample stability period exceeded or collection time unknown. Cellular degeneration can begin within one hour of collection, interpret results accordingly. See Lab Manual for Moffitt-Long and Mt. Zion for more information".

Synovial: Delayed interpretation of synovial fluids may lead to false-negative findings. Studies have shown that WBC's disintegrate with time. Based on a small in-house study performed on refrigerated samples, WBC decreased by ~10% at 6 hours; although the proportion of cell loss may depend on the types of WBC's present. Studies have also shown that crystals such as CPPD dissolve with time. MSU crystals remained stable for several weeks.

Reported

STAT 1 hour. Routine 4 hours

Reflex Testing

If unusual findings are noted a pathologist review and interpretation may be performed and separately billed for.

Additional Information

Cell counts and differentials on biliary fluid have not proven to be useful, due to the disruption of the cellular elements by bile acids, and are thus not offered for this specimen type. An assessment for the presence of WBC in biliary drainage fluid is included in the examination of biliary fluid for crystals.

Note: Cell differentials are performed on a concentrated sample. Therefore a differential can be reported even if the reported WBC is 0 x 109/L.
 

CPT Codes

89051

LOINC Codes

34557-9